Detecting Micro-Defects in Spectacles with High-Speed Camera-Based Inspection

Detecting Micro-Defects in Spectacles with High-Speed Camera-Based Inspection

Detecting Micro-Defects in Spectacles with High-Speed Camera-Based Inspection

Oct 13, 2025

 Computer vision
 Computer vision
 Computer vision
 Computer vision

One of the major premium eyewear companies in India, known for manufacturing high-quality, fashionable spectacles, was facing challenges with quality control. 

It had a well-established quality check process. However, there were limitations. 

The process was manual. The entire process was so time-consuming that striking a balance between quality and scale became difficult. It was almost impossible for the people checking for the quality to identify the micro-defects in every spectacle. 

Needless to say, there was a risk to the manufacturer’s brand reputation and customer trust. 

Quality checks in spectacle manufacturing demand precision. 

Manufacturers have to check spectacles for micro-defects like: 

  • Scratches: These are minor abrasions on glasses that impact light reflection and refraction. 

  • Pits: These are small depressions that prevent light propagation. 

  • Bubbles: These are circular depressions on the surface of spectacles. 

  • Color inconsistencies: These can range from the lens not being able to focus all wavelengths of light at a single point to uneven dyeing and tinting. 

While the obvious solution is to scrutinize every spectacle, manufacturers often resort to random sampling due to the scale of manufacturing. This can be ineffective, considering that there is a risk of spectacles with micro-defects being released into the market. 

Business Impact Of Micro-Defects In Spectacle Manufacturing 

Poor-quality spectacles can have a significant impact on business. 

  1. Cost-intensive 

Spectacle manufacturing is a cost-intensive process. Besides hiring people to perform quality checks, manufacturers also incur financial losses due to product recalls and warranty claims.   

  1. Low customer trust 

Poor-quality spectacles could impact both the vision and aesthetics of customers. Frequent complaints from customers can erode brand trust and lead to manufacturers losing their business. 

  1. Loss of market share and profitability 

As more customers stop purchasing the spectacles, the manufacturer is bound to lose their market share and incur losses. 

  1. Compliance issues 

Besides the escalating costs and low profitability, spectacle manufacturers could also encounter compliance issues, further jeopardizing the brand’s reputation. 

So, what can spectacle manufacturers do to avoid these legal and financial hassles? 

Let’s find out. 

How High-Speed Camera-Based Inspection Can Prevent Micro-Defects in Spectacles Manufacturing? 

Remember the spectacles manufacturer we mentioned in the beginning? 

Recognizing the limitations of manual intervention, the manufacturer opted to replace it with a vision-based inspection system. 

It installed high-speed cameras in the conveyor. Every time a product was placed on the conveyor, the camera captured images to detect scratches, color defects, and other anomalies. 

The high-precision automated process enabled the manufacturer to inspect every spectacle and trigger an alert every time a defect was detected. This allowed the quality team to separate the faulty product from the production line and put it in the recycle tray. 

By replacing the manual inspection process with high-speed cameras, the manufacturer could reduce recalls, safeguard customer trust, and cement their position in the premium eyewear market. 

High-speed cameras eliminate the need for manual intervention. It can detect defects that go unnoticed by human eyes by capturing high-resolution, real-time images of the product and notifying the quality control team in case of an anomaly. 

This helps manufacturers with: 

  • Detecting anomalies and defects 

From micro-cracks to alignment errors, high-speed cameras inspect every aspect of the spectacles in production that are often invisible to the naked eye. It provides real-time feedback that allows the quality team to segregate the faulty spectacles from the production line. This enables the team to have better control over the product’s quality. 

  • Maintain consistency in quality 

Unlike human inspection, where bias, fatigue, and oversights are common, high-speed camera inspections are more accurate. They operate on standardized rules, which ensure consistency in quality. Every spectacle is inspected in the same way, thus eliminating the scope for errors.  

  • Reduce costs due to costs 

High-speed cameras can significantly reduce operational costs. To begin with, it minimizes wastage due to rework and recalls by ensuring error-free production. Additionally, it also reduces dependency on manual labor and helps manufacturers save costs on hiring and training them. The computer vision AI systems can function smoothly with minimal training.  

  • Improve first-pass yield 

An indicator of manufacturing efficiency, first-pass yield measures the percentage of products that meet quality standards on the first attempt without requiring any rework. Computer Vision AI can help improve first-pass yield by detecting micro-defects in real time. The high-speed cameras ensure that no defective products pass through the production line, thereby reducing rework and waste.  

  • Increase throughput 

In a high-scale business like spectacles manufacturing, manufacturers need to achieve a high throughput. They have to inspect thousands of lenses every hour to meet market demands. To achieve high throughput without compromising quality, manufacturers must replace manual processes with automation. That’s where computer vision AI can come to the rescue. The high-speed cameras can help the quality team inspect thousands of spectacles in a short duration, eliminate errors, and ensure high-volume throughput.  

How To Improve the Quality of Spectacles Manufacturing  

For a premium eyewear manufacturer, quality and scale are critical. While scale is essential for meeting market demands, quality checks are necessary to safeguard a brand's reputation and customer trust.   

Traditional quality checks, such as manual and random inspections, have been inefficient so far. That’s where computer vision AI comes to the rescue. By integrating high-speed cameras and AI capabilities, manufacturers can automate quality checks, eliminate errors, and deliver high-quality spectacles at scale.  

At AegisVision, we offer a full range of computer vision AI solutions to optimize visual inspection workflows and enhance manufacturing quality. 

For more information, contact us.   

FAQs  

  1. Why is manual visual inspection ineffective in spectacles manufacturing? 
    Manual visual inspection is ineffective because it is time-consuming, prone to human error, and cannot detect micro-defects in every spectacle at scale.
      

  2. Why should spectacle manufacturers use computer vision AI systems? 
    Computer vision AI systems can help spectacle manufacturers automate the inspection process. It can detect defects consistently and ensure precision in quality control.
       

  3. What are the benefits of using high-speed cameras in the spectacle manufacturing inspection process? 
    High-speed cameras can capture real-time images of the spectacles in conveyors, detect micro-defects that deviate from standardized rules, and address them to reduce recalls and wastage.